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The Importance of Correct Tool Center Point (TCP)
The Importance of Correct Tool Center Point (TCP)

Learn about the benefits of pre-calibrated Tool Center Point

Gaurav Shetty avatar
Written by Gaurav Shetty
Updated over 6 months ago

The Beacon Cobot systems come equipped with pre-calibrated Tool Center Points (TCP) based on the exact positioning of end-of-arm tools (EOAT), such as welding torches.

Combining pre-calibrated TCP with keyed EOATs offers a robust solution that significantly enhances robotic operations. This approach ensures consistent tool positioning, streamlines maintenance, and reduces operational complexities.

In this article, we will explore the combined benefits of these practices and highlight their impact on improving performance and efficiency in robotic applications.

Understanding TCP and EOAT Keying

Tool Center Point (TCP)

The Tool Center Point (TCP) is a reference point used by robots to define the exact position and orientation of the tool attached to their end effector. Pre-calibrating the TCP ensures that it remains consistent and accurate, eliminating the need for frequent recalibration after tool changes.

Keying End-of-Arm Tools (EOAT)

Keying an EOAT involves designing the tool and the robot’s mounting interface so that the tool can only be attached in a specific, repeatable orientation. This guarantees that the tool is always positioned correctly, ensuring consistent operations.

Benefits of Pre-Calibrated TCP and Keyed EOAT

Maximized Accuracy and Precision

Pre-calibrating the TCP and keying the EOAT ensure tools are always positioned accurately. This combination guarantees that the cobot performs tasks with high precision, leading to consistent and high-quality outputs.

Significant Reduction in Downtime

Pre-calibrated TCPs and keyed EOATs streamline tool changes, minimizing downtime. Operators can quickly replace a damaged torch and ensure its are installed correctly every time without the need for recalibration, allowing production to resume swiftly and efficiently.

Safety

Safety is a primary concern in robotic operations. An incorrectly set TCP can lead to unexpected robot movements, posing a risk to operators and other equipment. Ensuring the TCP is accurately set helps in maintaining a safe working environment by preventing unplanned or hazardous movements.

Enhanced Repeatability

Both pre-calibrated TCPs and keyed EOATs contribute to repeatable and reliable operations. This consistency is critical for applications requiring high levels of precision and uniformity, such as welding, painting, and assembly.

Scalability and Flexibility

The combination of pre-calibrated TCPs and keyed EOATs provides a scalable and flexible solution for robotic systems. This approach facilitates the rapid deployment of additional cobot systems, ensuring consistency across operations and making it easier to adapt to new tasks or production demands.

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